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DANCING WITH WOLVES
When Utah Rivers Council executive director Ted Wilson was a child in
the 1940s, he recalls that the Jordan was “nothing but a sewer
conduit,” where he says you might find a dead horse and an old jalopy.
Others remember enormous catfish bloated from feeding on carcasses and
blood dumped by slaughterhouses. The 15 cities through which the Jordan
flows ran their untreated sewage lines into the river, on the theory,
Wilson says, that the salt in the Great Salt Lake “would take care of
it.” In the 1970s, the Environmental Protection Agency forced cities to
clean up their acts. Newly installed sewer systems could only dump
effluent into the river that met federal standards.
Boogaard
grew up near the Jordan. In the late 1970s, he lived a Huck Finn
teenagehood, whether hanging out with elderly farmers or catching
snakes and frogs with friends. Several years ago, he bought his Dutch
immigrant parents’ home in Murray. He started remodeling it, then
instead set about restoring native plants to the 10 acres of Murray
river bank where he played as a child. “He’s like a mother bear
protecting his back yard,” Wheeler says admiringly.
Boogaard’s
friend Eric McCulley, who runs the state-owned Legacy Nature Preserve
that protects the final three miles of the river before its dissolution
in the Great Salt Lake, believes the Jordan is at a turning point,
thanks to the clean-up efforts by activists like Boogaard, Wheeler and
Salt. More and more, people want to clean it up. River garbage, he
says, has been reduced “by a million percent.”
Travel with Boogaard on the river and it’s clear, he says, “the river has many faces.” Some of them can be beautiful, some are dangerous, while others “just irritate the hell out of me.”
In order for kayakers to get beyond the dam near Camp Williams in
Bluffdale, they have to get out of the water and portage their boats
across railroad tracks. There is no trail or path for them to do so,
let alone a train signal to ensure they can safely cross the tracks.
Bridge builders’ disregard for boaters is also apparent near 7000
South, where in 2008, Utah Transit Authority installed two I-beams. The
beams are like enormous knives under a transit bridge, around which,
Boogaard says, unwary canoers or kayakers could wrap their boats. Such
debris-gathering obstructions are called “strainers” or “death traps”
by kayakers, Frankel says. UTA spokesman Gerry Carpenter notes canoe
protectors will be wrapped around the beams when the new bridge is
completed in the fall.
Further down the river, near the Jordan River Parkway trail, Boogaard’s mood improves, briefly, while perusing the east bank between 3300 and 3900 South—across from the Salt Lake County Metro Jail. There he finds, wetlands replete with native plants and cottonwood trees. “This is the way it should be,” he says. “Postcard beautiful, native grasses, the water, the woods. Do you even know you’re in the city? It’s similar on the other side, only it’s full of bums.” On the west bank, Boogaard says, hidden by trees and in between trailer parks and the river’s edge, is a tent community of homeless men and women.
“Never a dull moment on the Jordan,” Boogaard says.
INDIAN SOULS
One
of the few areas of the Jordan Boogaard won’t boat is the 300 acres of
flood plain bordered by Interstate 215, 2100 North and the Jordan’s
west bank in unincorporated Salt Lake County. The river’s fate in that
stretch, he says, makes him too sad.
The
land is home to several stables where city residents board their
horses, a model-airplane airport, an off-highway-vehicle training
facility where teens can learn to ride, and a sprawling series of dirt
hills and sharp inclines for SLMX’s motocross competition. Trucks
ferrying loads of dirt barrel along the road from I-215 toward the
development. Apart from the stables and several other private
landowners, the rest of the land is state owned.
SLMX’s owner
Shane Davis says he has a 10-year lease from the state to run his
concession. He has plans to expand the motocross, which bike fanatic
Gov. Jon Huntsman Jr. has been known to frequent, and build an RV
campground.
Julie Fife, who boards her horse at the nearby
Hunter Stables, hates the motocross. “They could have built it
anywhere,” she says. The deafening noise of up to 80 bikes on the
weekend has devastated the ecosystem, Fife says.
Boogaard
describes the motocross location as “a poor choice of venues. It just
doesn´t mesh well with anything around it—present or future.” He’s
referring to Salt Lake City’s plans to build a 180-acre, $40 million
regional sports complex on the rest of the site, with up to 20 soccer
and six baseball fields, along with extensive parking. However, the
state has yet to transfer title of the land to the city.
The
motocross land is, Boogaard says, “one of two places we thought were
going to be set aside as nature preserve, and now they’re going to be
destroyed.” The second is the Galena stretch, lying east of the Jordan
River and north of Bangerter Highway, not too terribly far from
Draper’s IKEA store.
One of the river corridor’s staunchest
defenders is Zach Frankel. He set up the Utah Rivers Council to protect
rivers through grass-roots citizen involvement. “Rivers in Utah don’t
have a legal right to exist,” he says. “They’re pipes to deliver
somebody’s water rights.”