In a feature-animation landscape increasingly
dominated by young guys with computers,
he’s a 68-year-old, 30-year veteran
devoted to traditional hand-drawn animation.
There’s a deliberate pacing to his stories
that’s out of step with the manic, almost
frantic pacing of much computer-animated
fare. His worlds are full of strange creations
that are often more creepy than cuddly and
certainly not designed to push merchandise.
Ponyo’s writer/director and Japanese
anime master Hayao Miyazaki seems to represent
everything the modern kid-flick most
decidedly is not—yet, if you’ve been to an
animated film over the last 15 years, you’ve
seen a film shaped by his influence.
Ever since 2002’s Spirited Away, the
American release of Miyazaki’s films has
been under the Disney banner—and more
specifically, overseen by Pixar and/or
avowed Miyazaki fan John Lasseter. Pixar’s
Pete Docter directed the American version
of Howl’s Moving Castle, and incorporated
many of Miyazaki’s visual dynamics into
the look of Up. Disney releases, as Lasseter
has taken over the feature animation division,
increasingly have shown Miyazaki’s
fingerprints. And with Ponyo, the reverse is
becoming true as well.
Because Ponyo is, at its core, a spin on The
Little Mermaid. In a Japanese seaside village,
five-year-old Sosuke (Frankie Jonas) lives
with his mother (Tina Fey) and a seafaring,
often-absent father (Matt Damon). Along
the shore one day, Sosuke finds a unique-looking
goldfish that he names Ponyo and
wants to keep as a pet. What Sosuke doesn’t
know is that Ponyo (Noah Cyrus) is actually
the daughter of a human wizard named
Fujimoto (Liam Neeson) and a powerful
sea goddess (Cate Blanchett). Little Ponyo
longs to be human and return to the boy she
loves—but she doesn’t know that the magic
she unleashes in her attempt to do so may
destroy the world.
Considering the apocalyptic threat
that drives Ponyo’s plot—and the magical
environmental activism that motivates
Fujimoto—the film radiates a decidedly
non-threatening vibe. It’s Miyazaki’s
first film to qualify for an American G-rating
since 1989’s Kiki’s Delivery Service, and the
story’s sensibilities largely follow those of its
kindergarten-age protagonist. Sure, there’s
a violent storm that separates Sosuke from
his parents and sends him on an adult-less
quest to find them, but haven’t such journeys
been the stuff of nursery rhymes and fairy
tales for hundreds of years?
Following that journey also allows an
appreciation for one of the qualities that has
made Miyazaki’s films so singular over the
years: his abiding sense of wonder. Ponyo
opens with an introduction to the undersea
world of Fujimoto and Ponyo, and the director
lingers wordlessly on the creatures that
swim, scuttle and pulsate through the ocean
waters. When the human Ponyo finally makes
her way to Sosuke’s home, there’s a delightful
sequence in which the girl explores her
new world with a giddy spring in her step—
including smacking face-first into a sliding
glass door. That child’s-eye-view delight in
discovery renders even the potentially scary
elements as opportunities for exploration
rather than as the stuff of nightmares.
Yet, it’s also true that Ponyo feels decidedly
more Disney-fied than Miyazaki’s more
recent offerings—and not just because his
main characters are voiced by Miley Cyrus’
younger sister and the Jonas Brothers’
younger brother. Instead of the singular
manifestations of Miyazaki’s imagination—
the massive, burbling “stink demon” in
Spirited Away, or the pogo-stick animated
scarecrow of Howl’s Moving Castle—there are
cuter, less fantastical creations, like Ponyo’s
minnow-like school of younger sisters. As
vividly as Miyazaki realizes the details of
his world’s environment—most notably the
twisty mountain road between Sosuke’s
home and his mother’s workplace—it generally
feels like part of this world. Miyazaki’s
sense for other realms is missed.
He’s still impressive when focusing on
purely human moments, of course. There’s
a wonderful sequence involving Sosuke’s
mother showing her anger with another
missed meal by his father, the jerky movements
and frustration perfectly pitched.
And, when it comes to the interior life of
children, Miyazaki continues to get it in a
way filmmakers half his age don’t. Maybe
Ponyo doesn’t find Miyazaki at his captivating
best, spinning visions that will shape the
next generation of animated filmmaking.
Even when he’s playing strictly to the kids, he
still shows that he can teach the young turks
a thing or two.
PONYO
Frankie Jonas, Noah Cyrus, Liam Neeson
Rated G